Climate change
"The poorest people, who are
not responsible for carbon emissions into the atmosphere, will be the worst hit
by the devastations of climate change - but the climate change discourse has so
far not been people-centred."
"To come to Bangladesh is to see that climate change is
most severely affecting the people who have contributed least to causing the
problem" said Mary Robinson during a keynote speech Wednesday, at a
roundtable meeting on 'Climate Change: Rights and Justice' hosted by BRAC
University in the Bangladeshi capital Dhaka.
Every leader knows that we face uncertain times, driven by
unprecedented change. Whether it’s continued volatility in global capital
markets, political upheavals in the Middle East or technology-driven
transformations that reshape and reverberate across industries, uncertainty is
the “new normal.”
. The use of fossil fuels to meet the world's energy needs
is a contributor to an increase in greenhouse gases (GHGs)—mainly carbon
dioxide (CO2) and methane—in the Earth's atmosphere. There is a
widespread view that this increase is leading to climate change, with adverse
effects on the environment.
Bangladesh is a central point of reference for the injustice
of climate change.
Rising sea levels threaten inundation and saline intrusion
in the southern coastal region
With 40% of coastal land already affected by salinity
Climate change: building smallholder resilience
Smallholder farmers are the backbone of the rural economy –
but they are bearing the brunt of climate change. Worldwide, there are 500
million smallholder farms supporting some 2 billion people.
These farmers inhabit some of the
most at-risk landscapes, including hillsides, deserts and floodplains. Climate
change multiplies the threats facing smallholders, endangering the natural
assets they depend on and accelerating environmental degradation.
The recent initiatives to strengthen links between the
climate change and development communities are also described. These are of
particular importance as climate change impacts will significantly affect
national development.
The world’s climate is changing and will continue to change
into the coming century at rates projected to be unprecedented in recent human
history. The risks associated with these changes are real but highly uncertain.
The problem of rapid climate change is inextricably entwined
with the challenges of development. Although high-income countries first
created the problem through the unbridled emission of heat-trapping gases, poor
people in the developing world are feeling the impacts first and worst.
Moreover, some developing countries are now major emitters, and the developing
world accounts for more than half of all current greenhouse gases. To be
effective, responses to climate change must address developing countries’
needs, including their right to development.
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